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Everbright Securities: Guide the innovative development of new technologies, new models and new formats in the power field. Everbright Securities Research Report stated that the National Energy Administration issued the Guiding Opinions on Supporting the Innovative Development of New Business Entities in the Power Field to guide the innovative development of new technologies, new models and new formats in the power field: Encourage virtual power plants to aggregate distributed photovoltaic, decentralized wind power, new energy storage, adjustable load and other resources to provide flexible adjustment capabilities for the power system; Support qualified industrial enterprises and industrial parks to carry out smart microgrid construction; Support to participate in the electricity market, in order to release more accurate node price signals; In principle, new business entities can be exempted from applying for power business licenses.Yardeni, Wall Street Strategist: The Federal Reserve should keep interest rates unchanged at its December meeting. Yardeni Research believes that at the upcoming FOMC meeting, US policymakers should keep interest rates unchanged and assess the economic situation. "Policy committees should take time to see how the economy will evolve in the coming months after Trump wins the election," strategists such as Ed Yardeni said in the report. Jerome Powell, chairman of the Federal Reserve, asserted at the last meeting that policymakers "can't (or won't) model the new government's fiscal policy before it is implemented". Although the impact of tariffs and tax cuts is still uncertain, the basic view is that inflation is still too high, real GDP growth is strong, and the labor market is close to full employment, which is likely to contradict the relaxation of monetary policy.Macquarie: Raise the forecast of USD/JPY to 140 JPY by the end of 2025 from 125 JPY.

Ping An Securities: In 2025, the A-share market will have more flexibility in the slow-release growth style of key pricing risks. Ping An Securities Research Report pointed out that in 2025, the A-share market will have more flexibility in the slow-release growth style of key pricing risks. Specifically, structural investment opportunities are increasing. 1) scientific and technological innovation, that is, technology industries that benefit from the support of domestic new quality productivity policies and can cope with overseas risks, including TMT and artificial intelligence; 2) Manufacturing growth, that is, advanced manufacturing sectors with global competitiveness and expected marginal improvement in industrial structure, including power equipment (photovoltaic, lithium battery, etc.), new energy vehicles, national defense and military industry, etc.; 3) domestic demand consumption, that is, the consumption sector that is expected to be repaired by fundamentals under the support of domestic demand policy, and pay attention to some real estate infrastructure chains that are reversed; 4) Commodity price increase, paying attention to ferrous metals that benefit from the stabilization of real estate, and other commodity price increase sectors with potential disturbances on the supply side.More than 1,000 A-share companies have issued shareholder return plans, and both the mid-term dividend and the third quarterly dividend reached record highs this year. Since the beginning of this year, more than 1,000 A-share listed companies have issued shareholder return plans, focusing on the company's long-term and sustainable development, and making institutional arrangements for profit distribution in the next three or five years based on the actual business development and shareholders' wishes. Among them, many leading enterprises with large market capitalization have made high dividend commitments. Judging from the dividend situation in 2024, under the guidance of policies, the dividend rhythm of listed companies has been continuously optimized. During the year, the number and amount of A-share listed companies that have announced interim dividends and third quarterly dividends have set a new record, and the awareness of listed companies to repay investors has been continuously enhanced. (Economic Information Daily)Bruker sprinted for the IPO of Hong Kong stocks, Bruker Group Co., Ltd. updated its prospectus and tried to list on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for the second time. The co-sponsors are Goldman Sachs (Asia) Securities and Huatai Financial Holdings. According to Jost Sullivan's report, Bruker's market share in China's patchwork role toy market and China's patchwork toy market is 30.3% and 7.4% respectively. Bruker's toy products are mainly divided into two categories: "assembling role toys" and "building block toys", and the prices of mainstream products range from 19.9 yuan to 399 yuan. Most of Bruco's revenue comes from the sales of products based on Altman IP, accounting for 63.5% and 57.4% of its revenue in 2023 and the first half of 2024 respectively.

Guotai Junan: Airline naked fares will keep rising year-on-year, and the pressure on oil prices will continue to improve. Guotai Junan Research Report said that the recent trend of passenger flow and load factor conforms to the characteristics of off-season, and is better than the same period in 2023. The pressure on oil prices has improved significantly since the fourth quarter of 2024. In December, the ex-factory price of domestic jet fuel increased slightly by 3% from the previous month and decreased by 17% year-on-year, continuing the downward trend of the central government. Recently, domestic naked fares have kept rising year-on-year, and it is estimated that more than half of the fuel has been reduced, reflecting that the recovery of supply and demand is better than expected, and it is expected that the off-season will greatly reduce losses year-on-year. Considering that the recent decline in international oil prices will be transmitted to China with a delay of about two months, the oil price pressure will continue to improve in the first quarter of 2025. It is predicted that the concentration of passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush in the first half of 2025 will contribute to the active revenue management of the airline company, and the peak season may show more than expected profit elasticity and catalyze optimistic expectations. Reaffirm the logic of super cycle and long period of aviation equipment. When supply and demand recover, considering the marketization of fares and the slowdown of fleet growth, the profit center can be expected to rise.Galaxy Securities: Looking ahead, A-shares are expected to fluctuate upward. china galaxy Securities said that since September 24th, domestic policies have been intensively introduced. The convening of the Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party on December 9 pointed out the important direction for economic work in 2025, and at the same time released a more positive and promising policy signal, and then focused on the statement of the Central Economic Work Conference. With the accelerated implementation of the stock policy and the introduction of a package of incremental policies, the economic fundamentals are expected to show a gradual improvement trend. The policy expectation of "stabilizing the property market and stock market" will help boost investors' confidence and protect the long-term healthy development of the A-share market. Looking forward to the market outlook, A shares are expected to fluctuate upwards.In November, the annual rate of M2 money supply in Japan was 1.2%, and the previous value was 1.20%. M3 annual rate is 0.7%.